Treasury Delta’s corporate treasury RFP platform: How does it work and why collaborate?
| 18-11-2020 | treasuryXL | Treasury Delta | Having a hard time dealing with complex and time-consuming RFP processes?
Identity fraud, COVID-19 and the Pivotal role of Digital Identity
16-11-2020 | treasuryXL | Refinitiv |
Financial crime, including identity fraud, is growing as sophisticated criminals exploit the ever-expanding capabilities of emerging technology. The COVID-19 crisis has only served to increase opportunities for criminals to benefit from fear, uncertainty and desperation, but digital identity solutions offer banks and financial institutions (FIs) a chance to fight back.
Financial crime and identity fraud: fueled by the digital revolution
As digital connectivity continues to redefine every aspect of our lives, quick, seamless digital experiences have come to embody our new normal. This digital revolution is being driven by a host of interconnected factors, including a changing regulatory landscape and emerging technology that creates an environment with low barriers to entry. Other factors are also at play, including ever-increasing connectivity between entities, increased cross-border activity, and tech-savvy consumers who demand choice, fairness, flexibility, and an omnichannel experience across all areas of their lives. Consumers accustomed to digital retail experiences expect the same 24/7/365 digital experience in other areas of their lives, such as banking and wealth management. Moreover, they increasingly expect tailored, highly personalized experiences.
The result of enhanced connectivity, convenience and increased consumer engagement is a real need to protect against highly sophisticated financial criminals who are harnessing the same digital capabilities to defraud both organizations and individuals. Put simply, the technological advancements that make our lives easier can also benefit criminals, making it easier for them to commit financial crime. According to the World Economic Forum, fraud and financial crime constitute a trillion-dollar industry, and private companies spent approximately US$8.2 billion on anti-money laundering (AML) controls alone in 2017.
Refinitiv’s own research, presented in our 2019 report, Innovation and the fight against financial crime, confirms that financial crime is indeed pervasive and costly. Our findings were collated from a survey of more than 3000 managers with compliance-related responsibilities at large global organizations. We found that nearly three-quarters (72%) of respondents were aware of financial crime taking place in their global operations during the 12 months preceding the survey, even though the same companies spent an average of 4% of turnover on customer and third-party due diligence checks. Looking specifically at identity fraud, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has revealed that synthetic identity fraud – where criminals manufacture a new identity using both legitimate and false information – is the fastest growing crime in the U.S.2
COVID-19 has upped the ant
Following the rapid spread of the epidemic , financial crime has accelerated as criminals have found new opportunities to exploit fear, uncertainty and desperation. The FBI provides various innovative examples relating to how criminals are using COVID-19 to defraud individuals, including government impersonators who aim to extract personal information for illegal purposes. And work-from-home fraud, in which victims are asked to send or move money, effectively becoming money mules and enabling criminals.
Forward-thinking banks and FIs are already beginning to accelerate their existing digital transformation programs to mitigate the higher levels of risk anticipated during and after the pandemic. In particular, we expect a significant uptick in the use of digital onboarding and digital identity solutions as more consumers are forced to transact online as a result of lockdown and social distancing requirements; choose to do so for fear of contracting or spreading the virus; and/or are seeking better security when asked to prove their identity.
Even before the pandemic, many firms were increasingly using digital innovation to fight financial crime, including digital identity solutions in the client identification space. Digital identity solutions offer fast, reliable digital identity verification and screening; transcend geographies; boost operational efficiency; and remove the human error factor. Moreover, digital identity helps financial institutions optimize compliance models, improve risk mitigation and protect customers from identity fraud. As the world grapples with the effects of the pandemic, banks and FIs have a real and immediate opportunity to review their systems and controls, while simultaneously accelerating digital transformation and moving away from old-school manual Know Your Customer (KYC) processes.
The far-reaching effects of identity theft
Organizations across the financial services industry are facing a range of common challenges, including rising competition, tightening margins, strict regulatory expectations, the need for greater operational efficiency, and pressure to reduce costs. There is the added fundamental requirement to ensure that the client experience is positive. Customer abandonment levels remain unacceptably high, with over half (56%) of consumers in the UK abandoning bank applications in 2018. Our research suggests that traditional KYC and due diligence processes – which can be time-consuming, inefficient and costly – have contributed to this.
While firms are increasingly aware of the need to ensure better experiences for clients, they also need to consider the ever-growing security threats such as large-scale data breaches, phishing and social engineering attacks. These crimes have made it easier for fraudsters to assume the identities of legitimate account owners via account takeover fraud. The impact of identity fraud is far-reaching, with victims experiencing both financial and psychological damage that can severely impact their behavior and future brand loyalty.
There is therefore an urgent need for banks and FIs to prioritize customer identity protection alongside the accepted need to ensure a positive experience. Many banks and FIs are not moving fast enough to address this issue – and need to become more aware of the wider social risks of identity fraud.
On a more positive note, a highly encouraging finding from our survey was that technology, including digital identity solutions, is increasingly able to help organizations fight back against financial crime while improving client relationships. A significant 94% of survey respondents agreed that the technology they use to detect financial crime is also enhancing customer engagement.
Digital identity: who can benefit?
Digital identity solutions continue to grow in popularity and offer numerous benefits to different industry participants, including retail banks and wealth managers.
Retail Banking
Retail banks, for example, can benefit from enhanced speed, efficiency and security when using digital onboarding and digital identity solutions during customer account opening, where it is necessary to verify and prove the identity of new customers who apply for new bank products and services. Digital identity is also invaluable for customer re-verification and authentication in instances where existing customers seek to make changes to their personal information.
Wealth management
Turning specifically to the wealth industry, the benefits are equally clear. The wealth arena is operating against a backdrop of unprecedented uncertainty as wealth transfer from baby boomers to millennials brings far-reaching changes to business models, in line with the expectation that a new generation requires new strategies and alternative data.
We commissioned research from global research and advisory firm Aite Group, which collated the findings from executive interviews with leading wealth management firms around the globe. The research found that 100% of respondents consider wealth transfer to be one of their top-three concerns. This report also revealed that financial advisors are becoming less product-focused and more relationship-oriented. As the wealth industry continues to shift away from products and towards services, the role of financial planning is taking center stage in the client/advisor relationship. Advisors are increasingly shifting focus from administrative duties and investment selection to client service. Digital identities can enable the shift of work from financial advisor to less expensive parts of the value chain, enabling them to concentrate on areas of added value.
A strong belief in technology
Our research shows that firms overwhelmingly believe in the power of technology in the fight against corruption: 97% of all respondents in our innovation survey said that technology can significantly help with financial crime prevention. There are of course still challenges in adopting digital solutions – nearly three-quarters (73%) reported concerns or obstacles when harnessing technological advancements to reduce risks and costs.
Respondents revealed that only about half (51%) of the data and legal documentation needed to carry out due diligence is obtained, but creating more difficulties, only 54% of this is in a digitized format. While remedies will take time, the digitization outlook is positive with 60% of organizations prioritizing automation and digitization for investment. Respondents indicated that spending on customer and third-party due diligence checks was expected to increase by 51% in the year following the survey, with technology being the biggest investment area. This data was gathered prior to the onset of COVID-19 and is expected to accelerate further as a result.
Digital identity solutions deliver diverse benefits
Digital identity solutions tick many boxes, including:
- Faster turnaround times. Using digital identity accelerates the pace of business, benefits all stakeholders, and means that banks and FIs can onboard and service more customers, more efficiently.
- Improved accuracy. Human error is unavoidable in manual identity procedures, but digital equivalents reduce manual keying errors, ultimately leading to better compliance.
- Better security. Old school security features, including passwords and knowledge-based authentication (KBA), not only cause high levels of frustration among clients, but are also often unsecure.
- More streamlined operational costs. Digital identity solutions boost efficiency levels, leading to more optimal deployment of resources and cost savings.
- A more favorable customer experience. Faster turnaround times, fewer touch points and a seamless digital experience all contribute to higher levels of customer satisfaction.
Refinitiv’s digital identification and verification solution, Qual-ID delivers in each of these areas. Built specifically for FIs, Qual-ID enables secure, digital identity verification and screening to boost compliance team efficiency. The solution focuses exclusively on consumer identity. Qual-ID helps with identity verification, document verification, enables anti-impersonation checks to be performed in a variety of robust yet consumer friendly ways.Qual-ID also leverages our market-leading World-Check Risk Intelligence Database to enable screening for financial crime risk within the same solution.
World-Check delivers accurate and reliable information compiled by hundreds of specialist researchers and analysts across the globe, adhering to the most stringent research guidelines as they collate information from reliable and reputable sources, including watch lists, government records and media searches. Incorporating World-Check capabilities into Qual-ID means that customers can verify identity against trusted sources, proof legal documents and screen for regulatory and financial risk – all in one transaction, via one API.
This unique combination of elements delivers a holistic digital identity and screening solution that assists our clients to comply with their legal and regulatory requirements at the time of onboarding.
Technology’s significant and tangible impact
Only 53% of respondents in our innovation survey confirmed that they conduct KYC checks on client identity during onboarding but worse still, only 46% of these checks are considered successful. While these figures are alarmingly low, our research did reveal that those organizations that use technology are almost twice as successful at performing KYC checks on client identity (47%) as their counterparts who don’t use technology (28%). These findings are a clear indication of the significant, tangible impact that the right technology can have in the client identity space, and ultimately in thwarting financial crime.
What is certain is that the digital transformation will continue to gather momentum – digital commerce is expected to grow globally at more than a 20% CAGR by 2022, reaching nearly US5.8 trillion in value. Alongside this growth, another certainty is that sophisticated criminals will continue to exploit emerging technology to advance their illicit activity, both now and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Forward-thinking banks and FIs must therefore harness the power of the best available technology and solutions to prevent financial crime and protect their customers – and digital identity solutions offer an immediate opportunity for success in this critical area.
Partner Interview Nomentia | Best-of-breed cash & treasury management solutions
10-11-2020 | treasuryXL | Nomentia |
It has been a crazy year for OpusCapita with a lot of positive changes. OpusCapita recently joined forces with Analyste and merged into Nomentia.
Nomentia is a Nordic powerhouse for global cash management. By believing in a world in which businesses can make the right decisions no matter how unpredictable the times are, their SaaS-based platform offers solutions for cash forecasting & visibility, global payments with bank connectivity, reconciliation, in-house banking, guarantees, and FX dealing. Nomentia currently serves 2,300+ clients in over 100 countries processing more than 200 billion euros annually.
AN INTRODUCTION TO…
Meet Jukka Sallinen , Deputy CEO at Nomentia.
Jukka is a cash management domain expert with a strong hands-on background from international and complex payment factory and SWIFT projects. Previously Jukka had been working in various R&D roles, focusing on bank and ERP integrations and security topics.
” We are the bridge between finance and treasury ”
We asked him 9 questions. Let’s go!
INTERVIEW
1. Nomentia, what is the core business and what is its mission??
Our vision is to create solutions that make the life of modern CFO’s and Treasurers easier. We provide best-of-breed cash and treasury solutions that are the bridge between Finance and Treasury. Best-of-breed means that we focus on challenges that matter for modern CFO’s and treasurers to stay ahead of the curve and help their business to prosper.
We solve the challenges that professionals face in their daily work:
End-to-end & total visibility of cash flows is ever important. By visibility we of course mean visibility to cash flows, bank accounts, payments and future cash flows. But today, visibility is also more and more a risk & compliance related challenge. To whom I am going to pay? How do I mitigate the risk of fraud? Another visibility challenge is the whole topic of working capital where cash & liquidity forecasting & analytics solutions will play a role.
While visibility could be classified as internal challenge an example of external challenge Treasurers are facing is financial crime which is globally a trillion-dollar industry. Payment fraud and cybercrime faced by corporates remains significant and growing problem. To fight back corporates are mitigating these risks by harmonizing bank connectivity & payments into a centralized payment hub.
Finally, finance organizations seeking for return of investments from their Treasury or Finance solutions typically look increasing automation and efficiency in financial processes. Automating & harmonizing bank statement processing and accounts receivable reconciliation (automatic matching) holds typically largest savings potential.
By focusing on these challenges that matter to modern CFO and Treasurers, Nomentia is different. Monolithic finance and treasury systems are not quick and flexible enough to face the challenges of today and thus remain largely un-used.
2. OpusCapita recently formed a new company together with Analyste. What was the main reason for this?
There is a growing need for choosing best-of-breed cloud solutions to solve particular business challenges today’s organizations are facing, which cannot be addressed by traditional monolithic tools. And treasury and finance organizations are no different. We are in a journey to create a leading cloud native cash management company as one.
3. What constitutes this Nordic powerhouse?
We took the best practices of both companies and combined them into one integrated solution for Finance and Treasury professionals. Nowadays, companies need multiple tools and systems. Is anyone convinced that the trend would go backwards? I mean look at your mobile phone. More apps keep coming and we as consumers add more. As business consumers we don’t want to be different, right?
A modern company needs a sales and customer relationship management, marketing automation tools, billing systems, project management tools, HR systems and various business solutions – and Finance & Treasury are no different. Often at some point we fall into the trap of looking for one platform to solve all challenges. But there never will be one, because we cannot possibly know everything a platform needs to solve to adapt in changing business environment. You end up using only small fraction of such monolithic platform with a very high price tag or building very customized solutions.
4.You talk about best-of-breed, what does it mean and what is the customer benefit?
Now, what does this mean for treasury and cash? A one-for-all solution would be a single solution to solve all your finance & treasury & cash management issues. That at least used to be sort of IT’s dream come true. One can clearly see benefits such as having less systems to integrate or less business partners to deal with. Also, commonly heard argument is to claim you would have “all the data at your hand in one place” which often shrinks into a mere sales argument.
While choosing best-of-breed companies can build network of integrated products and solutions. Benefits are often ones like paying and implementing only what you really need, much quicker implementation time and thus quick payback time, more standard features and no customization and vendor locking. Even the integration – a classical tarpit in IT projects – is often surprisingly simple because best of breed providers works very well together
Treasury or Finance is not an island. It is not the treasury that really is changing but the world around it. How companies are purchasing goods, sales are becoming digital, buying journey shifting to marketplaces and technology and software connecting everyone and concerning almost any business will sure keep changing the work that needs to be done by Treasury and Finance teams. Our claim is that networks and best-of-breed is more adapted to change.
5. How does the customer journey look like from start till end? And how long does a project take?
This really depends on the customers and their needs and how their internal processes look as well. We adjust to our customers’ needs.
6. Can you give us an outlook on the product developments that are scheduled?
The most important achievement is that we’ve now released our first versions from next generation Nomentia products that are based on a modern cloud architecture. We have been working on for the last four to five years to come up with the next generation – which is by the way already fifth generation if we look how our products have evolved from 80’s. Our customers should expect a whole new user experience from all our applications as many modules have not only got a completely new front end in HTML5 but a backend and business logic as well.
One of the new developments our customers should be looking carefully is that we are bringing better productized analytics capabilities to our next generation product as we speak. With analytics capabilities we mean payment behavior analytics and statistics, performance analysis and working capital related key performance indicators.
7. What has been your best experience in your career at OpusCapita, now Nomentia?
Next spring shall mark me already fifteen years in the company. Both OpusCapita and Analyste had gone such an exciting journey first as an independent company and then as part of larger enterprises, and finally again independent but together. It’s hard for me to rank all the memories I’ve collected with such a fantastic team and individuals that have participated into this journey. However, I still do remember with warmth some of the early development projects that helped us to become more international, such as joining to SWIFT Lite 2 program as global early adopters in 2013. And of course, winning the hearts of first global customers for the new service back then.
I’ve always got inspiration from challenging projects, working with new technology, and working to productize something that no one has done before. I feel that our employees at Nomentia are in a privileged position, since we work with such an exciting customer base and deliver software for so critical processes.
8. What has been the biggest success story of OpusCapita, now Nomentia, so far?
Although both Analyste and OpusCapita have their roots in early 80’s we’re truly living the moments of biggest success right now. The company has never been filled with such a talented people, have such great solutions, and finally a market position to grow and create a European (or rather global) Fintech success story.
9. The year is 2025, what have been the OpusCapita/Nomentia successes over the last years?
The world of CFO and Treasurer is changing probably faster than never. Our five-year plan is obviously to grow significantly, which means double-digit revenue growth year-on-year. Much of our growth comes from international markets where I would expect us to cement our positions in several new markets as a viable and market leading choice of a modern CFO.
We will be significantly larger and stronger European Fintech company than we are today. When it comes to successes, I believe it is all about the journey rather than single events. We must work hard every day to win our customers hearts, and to have an atmosphere where employees find it exciting to wake up every Monday and be a part of our success story. Work hard, learn something new every day, and do it with a smile, and the journey will reward you.
Kyriba Webinar: Modernising Global Corporate Payments to Prevent Fraud
04-11-2020 | treasuryXL | Kyriba |
These last few months have highlighted that Payments Fraud continues to be a major problem, with fraudsters quick to leverage the global pandemic, with the amounts involved considerable.
In this session Kyriba’s Paul Simpson will be joined by Helen Alexander from SWIFT and James Bushby from MasterCard, to explain what institutional payment fraud is, with a specific focus on the technology and processes that treasury and finance teams can employ to minimise risk.
In particular, the agenda will follow:
- What institutional payment fraud is and the internal processes and technology to consider, with SWIFT
- How a payment hub mitigates against Fraud for Corporates, with Kyriba
- Introduction to how MasterCard is helping fight Financial Crime
Register your place by filling in the form to your right and we will be in touch!
Date:
November 12th, 09:30- 10:30 (CET)
Contact:
- [email protected]
- +44 (0)20 3965 1870
- Website
What is a forward exchange contract? (Dutch item)
| 21-10-2020 | Erna Erkens | treasuryXL |
Een valutatermijncontract is een contract tussen twee partijen met een valutadatum in de toekomst (bijv. 1,2,3 6 of 12 maanden), maar waar u nu de valutakoers voor afspreekt. Die staat dus vast.
Ongeacht hoe de koers beweegt tijdens de looptijd van uw termijncontract. U weet precies waar u aan toe bent. Het is één van de manieren om uw bedrijf te beschermen tegen een valuta- / wisselkoersrisico.
Als u internationaal handelt en u gaat een bedrag in een vreemde valuta ontvangen of betalen, dan kan dit valutarisico’s met zich meebrengen. Doordat de valuta- / wisselkoersen veranderen kan uw resultaat worden beïnvloed. Dit kan positief maar ook negatief zijn. Een valutatermijncontract is een manier om dit risico beperken.
Een valutatermijncontract kan voor u dus interessant zijn als u nu al weet dat u in de toekomst een bedrag in vreemde valuta moet betalen of gaat ontvangen. Maar als de wisselkoers op de afgesproken datum gunstiger is dan op het moment dat u het termijncontract heeft afgesproken profiteert u daar niet van. Daar tegen over staat, dat als de koers veel slechter geworden is in de tussenliggende periode kost u dat ook geen geld.
U moet er wel zeker van zijn dat u het bedrag in de vreemde valuta moet betalen of ontvangen. U gaat immers een contract aan en u bent verplicht om de afgesproken hoeveelheid vreemde valuta te kopen of verkopen op de afgesproken datum. Ook als uw internationale overeenkomst niet door gaat. Een valutatermijncontract is geen geschikt instrument als u nog in het offertestadium zit met de andere partij. Als de opdracht toch niet doorgaat,
kunt u het valutatermijncontract namelijk niet meer zonder kosten beëindigen. Tijdens een offerte periode kan een valuta optie een oplossing zijn.
Voordelen van een valutatermijncontract
Het afsluiten van een valutatermijncontract brengt een aantal voordelen met zich mee.
- U bent beschermt tegen ongunstige koersontwikkelingen voor het afgesproken bedrag en de afgesproken looptijd.
- U heeft duidelijkheid en zekerheid over de kosten of de opbrengsten in Euro’s.
Wat spreekt u af in een valutatermijncontract?
U sluit een overeenkomst met een andere partij, meestal uw bank of een valutabroker, waarin u afspreekt:
- Welke valuta u wilt kopen en welke valuta u wilt verkopen.
- De looptijd van de transactie. Dus per welke datum u de aan-/verkoop wilt doen. De datum heet in het contract de valutadatum.
- De wisselkoers waarop u de transactie wilt afsluiten. De vastgelegde wisselkoers wordt de termijnkoers genoemd.
Wat kost het afsluiten van een valutatermijncontract?
ls u een valutatermijncontract afsluit hoeft u hiervoor geen kosten te betalen. De kosten zijn al verwerkt in de wisselkoers (marge) en er zijn verder geen andere kosten. Als u de zaak doet bij een valutabroker moet u nog een (meestal kleine) vergoeding betalen voor de betaling van de bedragen en misschien ook voor de ontvangsten op de rekening van de broker. Bij de bank gaat het op de vreemde valuta rekening en daar zijn verder geen kosten aan
verbonden. Voor de eventuele betaling moet u ook wel transactiekosten betalen maar deze vallen niet onder de kosten van het termijncontract.
Wat als u het valutatermijncontract toch tussentijds wilt beëindigen?
Het is tijdens de looptijd niet mogelijk om de overeenkomst kosteloos te beëindigen. Het is wel mogelijk om nog een valutatermijncontract af te sluiten, maar dan tegengesteld. In dit contract worden dezelfde bedragen en
valuta opgenomen, alleen tegen de huidige wisselkoers. In de nieuwe wisselkoers zijn dan weer de kosten (marge) voor de bank opgenomen. Op de afgesproken valutadatum worden dan beide valutatermijntransacties afgewikkeld op de rekening. Wat overblijft is het verschil in geld tussen de 2 koersen van de twee valutatermijncontracten. Er blijft dan dus een resultaat over. Dat kan voor- of nadelig zijn.
Wat gebeurt er als u de valuta later moet betalen of later ontvangt?
Als door omstandigheden de datum van betaling of ontvangst uit de originele overeenkomst verschuift, kunt u het valutatermijncontract verschuiven door gebruik te maken van een valutaswap. Wilt u hier mee over
weten, mail mij dan op [email protected].
Hoe werkt het in de praktijk: een voorbeeld van een valutatermijncontract
Er is een bedrijf Cool Fashion BV. Cool Fashion BV zit in het hogere segment van de herenmode. Cool Fashion BV laat voor het eerst een deel van de collectie produceren in China. De afspraken zijn gemaakt en kleding is over 6 maanden in de haven van Rotterdam. Het gaat om een levering van USD 250.000. Op het moment dat beide partijen akkoord zijn, is de EUR/USD koers 1.1250. De Chinese producent wil in USD betaald worden. Deze USD moeten worden
aangekocht door Cool Fashion BV. De betaling gaat in 2 keer. USD 125.000 na 3 maanden en USD 125.000 als de kleding in Rotterdam aankomt, dus over 6 maanden. Cool Fashion BV heeft als calculatiekoers aangehouden 1.1000 in de boekhouding.
Cool Fashion BV kan wachten met de aankoop van de USD tot de datum van de betaling. Dus over 3 maanden USD 125.000 kopen en over 6 maanden weer USD 125.000. De kans is heel groot dat de EUR/USD koers tussendoor flink beweegt. Deze koersbeweging kan van grote invloed zijn op de winst op dit deel van de collectie.
Cool Fashion BV kan er voor kiezen om op het moment van het akkoord tussen Cool Fashion BV en de producent uit China de USD op termijn aan te kopen. Dat kan door een valutatermijncontract af te sluiten.
Wat is een termijncontract?
Een termijncontract is een afspraak met bijvoorbeeld een bank, waarin Cool Fashion BV nu de afspraak maakt met hun bank om nu met een looptijd van 3 maanden de eerste USD 125.000 aan te kopen met een valutadatum 3
maanden verder.
Stel het is 1 juli, dan zal Cool Fashion BV USD 125.000 per 1 oktober aankopen. De USD worden dan op 1 oktober (als dit een werkdag is) op de USD rekening geboekt en de Euro’s worden ook op 1 oktober ten laste van de Euro rekening geboekt. Bij het afsluiten van een termijncontract is het noodzakelijk om een vreemde valuta rekening te hebben, in dit geval een USD rekening. Er moeten ook een aantal documenten w orden getekend met de bank en er moet (interne) limietruimte voor zijn. Dit is een onderdeel van de kredietpositie de klant bij de bank heeft.
Stel de actuele koers van de EUR/USD is 1.1250. Dan is op dit moment de termijnkoers over 3 maanden 0.0021 hoger. Dus is de koers per oktober 2020: 1.1250 + 0.0021 = 1.1271.
Het verschil tussen 1.1250 en 1.1271 noemen we het agio.
Er is sprake van een agio als de termijnkoers hoger is dan de actuele koers van vandaag. De oorzaak ligt in het renteverschil tussen de 2 valuta’s in het betreffende valutapaar. In dit geval is de Euro rente lager dan de USD rente. Dit verschil was 6 maanden geleden nog veel groter. Toen was het verschil tussen de USD rente en de Euro rente veel groter. De USD rente was toen veel hoger dan nu. De FED heeft sindsdien een aantal keer de rente verlaagd door onder andere de coronacrisis.
Cool Fashion BV kan ook de 2e USD 125.000 per 1 januari 2021 (6 maanden) aankopen met een termijncontract. De koers van vandaag is 1.1250 het agio voor 6 maanden is 0.0045 punten.
Dus dan is de termijnkoers 1.1250 + 0.0045 = 1.1295.
Dit is als u koper bent van USD en dus verkoper van de EUR een voordeel. Als u verkoper bent van de USD en koper van de EUR, dan is dat voor u een nadeel. De aankoop van de Euro’s wordt duurder.
Het misverstand over termijnkoersen
Dagelijks heb ik contact met medewerkers van bedrijven, die internationaal handelen. Een bedrijf, wat internationaal handelt en een valutarisico heeft, krijgt vaak te maken met de termijncontracten. In een termijncontract staat de termijnkoers.
Een veelvoorkomend misverstand is, dat mensen denken dat als de termijnkoers hoger is dan de huidige koers, dit komt doordat de verwachting is dat de koers zal gaan stijgen. Dit is een misverstand.
De hoogte van de termijnkoers is niet afhankelijk van de verwachting van de koers, maar van het verschil van de rentestanden van de 2 muntsoorten in de valutakoers over de periode van het termijncontract. De termijnkoers is afhankelijk van het renteverschil tussen de 2 valuta van het valutapaar. We nemen als voorbeeld de
EUR/USD koers. De EUR rente is lager dan de USD rente. Dat zorgt ervoor dat de EUR/USD koers op termijn hoger is dan de koers van vandaag. Dat betekent dat als u koper bent van USD en verkoper van EUR de USD op termijn goedkoper wordt.
Hieronder vindt u wat dit op 3, 6 en 12 maanden voor u uitmaakt.
We gaan van een actuele EUR/USD koers uit van 1.1250
Wanneer u EUR/USD verkoopt en dus USD koopt op 3 maanden is de koers 1.1271
Dat is over USD 1.000.000 EUR 1.656.17 meer opbrengst
Verkoopt u EUR/USD en dus USD koopt op 6 maanden is de koers 1.1295
Dat is over USD 1.000.000 EUR 3.541.39 meer opbrengst
Verkoopt u EUR/USD en dus USD koopt op 12 maanden is de koers 1.1345
Dat is over USD 1.000.000 EUR 7.443.32 meer opbrengst.
Dus als u koper bent van USD en verkoper van Euro’s werkt de termijnkoers in uw voordeel. Als u verkoper bent van USD en dus koper van EUR werkt dit helaas in uw nadeel. Dit zegt overigens helemaal niets over het nut van het wel of niet aan- of verkopen op termijn. Het is wel iets om rekening mee te houden bij bijvoorbeeld de calculatiekoers die u berekend. Zeker als u verkoper bent van USD en koper van USD. Dan heeft u minder opbrengst in Euro’s.
Een valutatermijncontract is een complex financieel product. Laat u daarom altijd goed informeren door een financieel expert voordat u een valutatermijncontract afsluit.
Owner at Erna Erkens Valuta Advies (EEVA)
Technology in 2024: Is your trading desk ready?
20-10-2020 | treasuryXL | Refinitiv |
Traders around the world find themselves having to adapt quickly to AI and emerging technologies, the move to automation, and the need to demonstrate best execution.
To understand what this means for the future, Refinitiv teamed up with Greenwich Associates to produce a three-part series called ‘The Future of Trading’.
In our first report, we found broad consensus (78%) that technology has created better and more efficient financial markets. However, opinions vary on what will bring the greatest future impact—and how soon.
AI and machine learning are widely expected to be the most disruptive. Beyond that, perspectives are split: traders are looking for immediate impact from execution management systems (EMS) and from short and longer term investment in trade performance analytics. Across capital markets, though, the focus is firmly on long-term, strategic and defensive cybersecurity and real-time risk management solutions.
Access full report
Is a Letter of Credit (L/C) a dying product?
| 13-10-2020 | Ger van Rosmalen | treasuryXL
In this blog , Ger van Rosmalen explains why you need to ask for a Transferable Letters of Credit when your bank doesn’t want to increase credit limits but even want to lower credit limits.
This blog continues in Dutch language…
Is een Letter of Credit ( L/C) een uitstervend product? Nog steeds worden wereldwijd door importeurs en exporteurs risico’s afgedekt met L/C’s. Als ik kijk naar de afgelopen jaren met het toenemende aantal bedrijven dat ik mocht helpen met het structureren van L/C deals dan ben ik ervan overtuigd dat L/C’s het bedrijfsleven nog lange tijd zullen helpen om de kloof tussen onbekende importeurs en exporteurs financieel te dichten. Ja, er zijn alternatieven en daar moeten we onze ogen niet voor sluiten maar deze zijn (nog) geen gelijkwaardige vervanging voor deze in mijn ogen uitstekende betalingsinstrumenten.
Transferable Letters of Credit
Bijzondere aandacht verdienen daarbij de Transferable Letters of Credit. Een speciale vorm van een L/C die uitkomst biedt als de bank kredietlimieten niet wil verhogen of zelfs verlaagt. Je doet bijvoorbeeld mooie deals met een prima winstmarge, maar je bank beweegt niet mee.
Stel je verkoopt een machine aan een klant, en die machine koop jij weer bij een producent. Hoe kun je een dergelijke deal structureren zonder dat het ten koste gaat van je beperkte werkkapitaal? Een Transferable L/C kan hier uitkomst bieden. Je ontvangt een Transferable L/C van je koper voor een machine ter waarde van EUR 100.000. Je koopt de machine bij een producent voor EUR 90.000 en die vraagt zekerheid van betaling. Het L/C dat je hebt ontvangen kun je overdragen naar de producent voor EUR 90.000 die op dat moment zekerheid van betaling krijgt. Als de producent heeft geleverd zal de financiële afwikkeling als volgt plaatsvinden: de documenten voorgeschreven in het L/C worden door de producent via zijn bank bij jouw bank aangeboden. Zijn de documenten goed, dan mag de bank de inkoopfactuur vervangen door de verkoopfactuur en zal de marge op jouw rekening achterblijven.
Klinkt simpel, toch is het dat niet, want er gelden belangrijke spelregels. De in- en verkoop condities moeten naadloos op elkaar aansluiten dus inkoop in EUR dan ook verkoop in EUR, verkoop op CFR basis dan ook inkoop op CFR basis. De goederen mogen evenmin bewerking ondergaan. Hier moet je even voor gaan zitten, maar het maakt deals mogelijk die je anders misschien moet laten lopen. Hoewel het een bancair product is, bieden banken het in mijn ogen te weinig aan als alternatief voor kredietverlening. Soms omdat de bank er weinig of geen ervaring (meer) mee heeft of het niet wil doen omdat de exporteur hier niet veel ervaring mee heeft en de bank daarom een reputationeel risico denkt te lopen.
Conclusie
Met een goed onderbouwd verhaal kun je dergelijke L/C transacties heel goed gebruiken om jouw groeidoelstelling te realiseren, met comfortabele zekerheid van betaling.
Mijn advies is om expliciet te vragen om een Transferable L/C en neem niet te snel genoegen met een afwijzing.
TradelinQ Solutions kan je daar heel goed begeleiden. Neem vrijblijvend contact op voor meer informatie.
Trade Finance Specialist
KYRIBA Global Summit
| 07-10-2020 | treasuryXL | Kyriba |
We are excited to invite you to the first ever Kyriba Global Summit, a free virtual event bringing together treasury, finance and IT teams from around the world to discuss their successes and the latest innovations in cash management, payments, bank connectivity, FX risk management and working capital management.
Hear successes and stories of transformation from some of the most recognized companies in the world with a globally diverse group of speakers.
REGISTER HERE
About Kyriba
Kyriba empowers CFOs and their teams to transform how they activate liquidity as a dynamic, real-time vehicle for growth and value creation, while also protecting against financial risk. Kyriba’s pioneering Active Liquidity Network connects internal applications for treasury, risk, payments and working capital, with vital external sources such as banks, ERPs, trading platforms, and market data providers. Based on a secure, highly scalable SaaS platform that leverages artificial and business intelligence, Kyriba enables thousands of companies worldwide to maximize growth opportunities, protect against loss from fraud and financial risk, and reduce costs through advanced automation. Kyriba is headquartered in San Diego, with offices in New York, Paris, London, Frankfurt, Tokyo, Dubai, Singapore, Shanghai and other major locations. For more information, visit www.kyriba.com.
Partner Interview Series | More than a decade of Treasurer Search proudness
22-09-2020 | treasuryXL | Treasurer Search |
Treasurer Search is founded in 2009. Treasurer Search recruits candidates for both permanent and temporary treasury positions in industry, trade, services and non-profit. They recruit treasury professionals of all levels, from young graduates to senior treasury professionals, for positions including corporate treasurer, cash manager, treasury controller, treasury consultant, treasury analyst, assistant treasurer and group treasurer.
AN INTRODUCTION TO
Pieter de Kiewit, Treasury Aficionado, Recruitment Consultant and Owner of Treasurer Search. His market focus is the BeNeLux and Germany, his clients are mainly corporates, non-profit and consultancy organizations. Pieter holds an MSc. in Organizational Science and has over 25 years experience in international recruitment. In many ways he contributes to the Treasury Community by connecting people, companies, education and events.
We asked him 11 questions and 2 bonus questions. Let’s go!
INTERVIEW
1. Can you tell us about Treasurer Search and its mission and vision?
In our vision the professional field of treasury will further evolve and serve a broader group of organizations. It is our mission to listen to treasurers, business and HR leaders and make robust matches taking everybody’s interest into account.
2. What was the main reason to start with Treasurer Search in 2009?
For me as a person, my first professional choice was recruitment. In 2009 I worked in the recruitment industry for 15 years in various roles with two international market leaders. I decided I wanted to recruit in a way that suited my clients, candidates and me best. And that an own organisation was the best structure to do so. Already early in my career I searched group treasurers and liked the job type in so many ways. With the expert combination of both recruitment and treasury, I think we can optimize our added value best.
3. How would you describe your company in 3 words?
Results, expertise, authentic
4. Can you take us with you into your company culture? How would you describe it?
We take pride in what we do, want to show our added value and like our job. We are Dutch, direct, informal and also very much interested in you and what keeps you busy. We are here to stay and want to build long lasting relationships. And we are not afraid to try or even initiate something new.
5. What is, in your perception, the biggest benefit for clients and candidates to work with Treasurer Search?
Understanding the recruitment industry is not hard. What sets us apart from other executive search firms are our treasury expertise which enables us to dig in deeper. And our long lasting relationships. 90% of the candidates we find a position for, we had prior contact with. Over 50% of our revenue is repeat business and we are still growing. Clients like us because we find better candidates, quicker for a fair, market level fee.
6. What has been your biggest challenge since the start of Treasurer Search? And how did you deal with it?
Our USPs are stability and treasury expertise combined with recruitment skills. People who combine these aspects are few. We have taken steps not only forward but also back because new colleagues realized after a while that their motivation did not match the mission of Treasurer Search. By now we have a stable team and cautiously continue moving forward. In recruitment for our own organisation we spent even more time in informing potential colleagues.
7. What is the best learning experience you ever had as business owner of a treasury recruitment club?
The treasury community is an interested and intrinsically motivated group of people. Always willing to brainstorm and join. In order to channel positive input into plans that bring us the results we strive for, we cannot lose focus. That brings best results. Over time I better learned to avoid distractions but are not done learning.
8. In the last 10 years, what are the main differences in the world of treasury & recruitment?
Too many to make a comprehensive list. What strikes me most in treasury is that the professional level of treasurers is going up. Treasurers are nowadays educated at a higher level, better communicators and continue to invest in treasury education. Treasury is getting the platform it deserves.
Also recruitment is constantly changing. The success of a new hire will never be an exact science but we try to avoid risk. New insights and technology in our field resulted in www.treasurertest.com. In my opinion a perfect example of recruitment new style.
9. How do you see the future of the function of treasury?
I hope and expect treasurers will be able to increase their impact. In large corporates they will be able to contribute in strategy, mitigate risk better and save cost. In mid-sized organizations they will find their spot in the CFO team where they are currently not always. The impact of treasury technology cannot be overestimated, one blog is not enough to describe that topic.
10. How important is treasury in times like these? In times of COVID19….
The cliché “profit is an opinion, cash a reality” is currently felt stronger than ever. The treasurer that cannot show his added value in these times might not be in the right position.
11. Tell us, 10 years from now, what does Treasurer Search look like?
Predicting the future in these times is more daunting than ever, we just celebrated our first 10 years… I hope 10 years from now we can still show stability, treasury and recruitment expertise. Furthermore I hope clients who currently do not have a treasurer are happy we found one for them and also many more clients who are not based in The Netherlands enjoy our services.
BONUS QUESTIONS
What makes you happy in your work?
Results. See that my colleagues are happy in their job and help candidates and clients moving forward.
What are you most proud of in your career at Treasurer Search?
That clients call us again because they like the candidate they hired through us before. That candidates are happy in their job we found them, and for a long time. That we created an organization with employees that like coming to work to a job that pays mortgages and children’s shoes. That the treasury community knows us and knows how to find us.
Partner Interview Series | XE the world’s trusted currency authority
15-09-2020 | treasuryXL | XE |
XE provides a comprehensive range of currency services and products, including their Currency Converter, Market Analysis, Currency Data API and quick, easy, secure Money Transfers for individuals and businesses. They leverage technology to deliver these services through their website, mobile apps and over the phone.
We will take a deeper dive into the market, XE businesses and the future of FX.
AN INTRODUCTION TO
Wybe Schutte is head of Business Development Europe at XE.com. Wybe’s career has always centered around international business development and managing relationships. Within XE.com both play an important part as globally we XE is the trusted partner of many business in helping them manage & mitigate the risk that is associated with dealing with multiple currencies, be this through simple rate regulation or looking at high level currency risk management & hedging solutions.
We asked him 10 questions. Let’s go!
INTERVIEW
1. Can you tell something about XE and its mission?
At Xe, we live currencies. Most people know Xe from the currency converter, however we also provide international money transfer services for business for over 25 years. Xe’s Business Solutions supports company’s that have an exposure to foreign currency, supporting them to safeguard profit margins and improve cashflow through quantifying the FX risk they face and implementing strategies to mitigate it. So that our clients can focus on their core business and do not have to worry about their FX.
2.What kind of FX risk types exists and how does XE deal with it?
We look within each business to see where the currency risks are, and whether these can be offset. For example, any sales made in Euros could be offset against Euro costs. If there is still an exposure this is where products such as Forward Contracts can be considered in order to provide protection against the risk. Currency risk can be divided into three types: Transactional Risk, when a business deals in a country that differs to their base currency; Transnational Risk, when a business has an asset or liability overseas on their balance sheet, and Economic Risk where a movement in the exchange rate can give a business a competitive advantage when competing for a particular market.
3. How can you measure the different types of FX risk?
FX Risk can either have a negative or positive impact on a business’ bottom line. If you look back over the last 10 years you can understand what the potential impact could be in the most extreme, least extreme and average scenarios over your given timeline.
This can be done by looking at the high & low points of the market and a business’ FX exposure. This step helps companies to understand what the impact of the net exposure can have on the bottom line.
4. What are the most common critical FX problems that businesses have?
Businesses that have a transactional exposure to the currency markets can differentiate between committed and forecasted exposures. A committed exposure is when the price for a good or service in a foreign currency is known and contracted. Therefore, any movement in exchange rate has a direct impact on their profit or cost unless hedged. A forecasted exposure is when a business looks to the period beyond the committed period to see what their requirements may be. Confidence levels into forecasted periods can vary largely and it is normally the case that the further out a business forecasts, the lower the confidence levels.
5. How can businesses protect their bottom line against the currency markets?
There are a number of key stages that a business can look to follow in order to mitigate FX volatility. Firstly, Identify the type of risk, quantify the risk elements, and then look to build a strategy and agree the implementation process. These stages will allow you to decide the products that are most suitable, so you can then move to market timing and execution. Lastly, you should look to review, revise and adjust your approach on a regular basis. It is important to remember that it is not about market speculation but about mitigating your risk.
6. What is, in your perception, the biggest benefit of a working Foreign Exchange strategy?
Given the ever-uncertain world in which we currently live in, finance departments and treasury centres could be looking to build a strategy to deal with currency fluctuations, which over time could have a considerable impact on your company’s bottom line. A structured approach to foreign exchange risk can enable your business to make strategic planning decisions, rather than attempting to respond to day-to-day developments in the market.
7. Do you experience differences in FX before COVID19 and the time we live in now? What are the differences?
There has been significant movements in the currency markets during the Covid19 period and there are still many factors that influence the daily rates. During these uncertain times our clients are looking for certainty and stability. And although price is always important, other key factors like security and credibility became more important. Naturally each of our clients has been impacted very differently and we have worked with them to provide the solutions and flexibility they needed. We have welcomed many new clients from new geographies? as they were growing, and we supported existing clients that were growing or adapting their business models to suit the changing market.
8. The market is always changing, how does XE stay top of mind of the latest developments in the currency world?
We work closely with our clients to continuously understand their needs and adjust accordingly. Our expert Dealers keep a close eye out on the market. Understanding the movements, resistance levels, and key economic & political updates that can influence the market so that our clients do not have to worry about that. Xe also works closely with our sister companies and parent company Euronet Worldwide.
9. How does the future of FX look like in your perspective?
The near future could be set to weather extraordinary levels of balance sheet expansion and recession, potentially leading to a longer stimulative/expansionary monetary policy which could in turn depress currency rates of the countries that bear them. Near to medium term impacts of this could include a lack of major economic expansion as capital returns are often negative when factoring inflation. This may mean that we see a re-composition of FX strength toward commodity-based currencies (CAD/AUD/NZD) and alternative safe havens (CHF). However, we could see this shift in the longer term as public debt, in particular, becomes more tenable and attractive at such low interest rates and could invite broader investment for countries and to a degree private industry.
We have witnessed ample FX market volatility from an increased reliance on a more narrow data core. Inflation and interest rates and also public debt and balance sheet expansion narratives are having the most impact on rate movements. With this in mind; where much of the corrective forces required are formed around policies related to these key issues, it appears that volatility could behere to stay for at least the coming 6-12 months and beyond.
10. What has been your best experience ever in the world of currencies?
Supporting a scale-up with their complex FX requirements and enable them to grow their business in a short period of time by eliminating the FX risk and provide significant costs savings along the way.
About XE
At XE, they live currencies. XE provides a comprehensive range of currency services and products, including their Currency Converter, Market Analysis, Currency Data API and quick, easy, secure Money Transfers for individuals and businesses. They leverage technology to deliver these services through their website, mobile apps and over the phone.
Last year, XE helped nearly 300 million people access information about the currencies that matter to them and over 350,000 people used XE to send money overseas. Thousands of businesses relied on XE for information about the currency markets, advice on managing their foreign exchange risk or trusted XE with their business-critical international payments.
International Payments & FX Risk management for business
XE Business Solutions can help safeguard your profit margins and improve cashflow through quantifying the FX risk you face and implementing unique strategies to mitigate it. We provide a comprehensive range of currency services and products to help you access competitive rates with greater control.
At XE, they share the belief that behind every currency exchange, query or transaction is a person or business trying to accomplish something important, so XE works together to develop new and better currency services that put their customers first.
XE is proud to be part of Euronet Worldwide (Nasdaq: EEFT), a global leader in processing secure electronic financial transactions. XE is part of the Money Transfer Division of Euronet and is the unification of HiFX and XE.com.
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